Corporate Governance · glossary

Quorum

The smallest number of directors who must be present before a meeting can decide anything. The charter sets three, at least one of them independent, in place of the Model Articles' two. A director who may not vote on an item does not count for it. Charter §4.4 · Chapter 1 · Chapter 6

Explained in Chapter 1, What a Board Is For, of Corporate Governance.

The main page for this term is Quorum, in Shareholders' Agreements.

How it comes up, in Chapter 1
Independence matters most for the quorum, the number of directors who must be present before a meeting can decide anything. The charter sets three, and at least one must be an Independent Director (§4.4). So neither the family nor Calderbank can decide anything without a neutral director in the room. The chair has no casting vote, an extra vote to break a tie, so a tied vote fails.
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Where this term lives

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