Legal Due Diligence · glossary

Data processing agreement (DPA)

The written contract Article 28 of the GDPR requires before a processor handles personal data for a controller. It must say, for example, that the processor acts only on instructions. Solaris's analytics provider worked without one for over a year, until it was signed during the review. Report §8.1 · Chapter 10

Explained in Chapter 10, IP, IT and Data, of Legal Due Diligence.

How it comes up, in Chapter 10
Article 28 of the GDPR lets a controller use a processor only under a binding written contract. This is the data processing agreement (DPA). Article 28 also lists what it must say, such as acting only on instructions and deleting or returning the data at the end. Without a DPA, the outsourcing is unlawful, however good the processor is.
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