Crypto-Asset Regulation · glossary

Own funds

The firm's own capital, which stays in the business to absorb losses, and clients' money never counts. MiCA sets it at the higher of the class floor and a quarter of last year's fixed overheads, the costs paid whether or not anyone trades. Halcyon must hold €1,600,000 and held €2,100,000. Definition: Own funds · Binder §3.1 · Chapter 1 · Chapter 3

Explained in Chapter 1, What a Crypto-Asset Is, and Why the State Cares, of Crypto-Asset Regulation.

Also explained in Venture Deals.

How it comes up, in Chapter 1
One failure can spread. When a token that many firms hold fails, everyone who trusted it loses, so MiCA is stricter with tokens that promise a stable value. It also makes every CASP keep capital of its own, called own funds, so that losses fall on the firm's owners first (Article 67). Halcyon must hold €1,600,000, and Chapter 3 shows how that figure is set.
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As defined in the training compliance binder
the capital Halcyon must hold at all times: the higher of the Annex IV class minimum and one quarter of the preceding year's fixed overheads (Article 67);
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